Water issues in the Middle East

There atomic number 18 several factors that hurt ca enforced such(prenominal) high look at in the Middle East. The pee direct is a lot shorter than most places and is increasing all the time. The region suffers from droughts all few years. The development of urine resources is not making any overture factors such as cost, dealing with neighbouring countries which all delay the progress. Farming results in the highest level of water consuming at 80% leaving 20% for the Middle East. Cities such as Amman in Jordan ration its piped supplies tankers have a bun in the oven the water which costs more than the poor can pay. The level of universe of discourse growth is also increasing, which results in rising standards of living increasing the demand of water.The regions water is constantly in dispute. The regions water is spilt which results in confrontation and disagreements. body of water Wars are improbable as three of the disputed river basins due to the rasping military powe rs are not equal. Egypt and Israel are downstream, Turkey is upstream and Iraq and Syria are also downstream.MAP SHOWING THE ROUTE OF THE EUPHRATES RIVERThe Turkish purpose to use the water for an irrigation project in south-eastern Anatolia, this project go out result in Syrias and Iraqs share of the Euphrates by 40% and 60%. This scheme is planned to revitalize the economy of the south east of the country. Eventually 22 dams in the Tigris and Euphrates rivers pull up stakes pass on irrigation and hydroelectric power to transform the local economy. They hope to pass the support from European companies, but in 2002 companies where forced to withdraw from the project, nonetheless Turkey has still continued to develop the dam.The dam will provide a clear confident(p) outcome to the Middle East region. The water will be stored in the dam reducing the water flow, step by step allowing water through to the areas. The dam will provide jobs to the local confederacy this development will help the poorer citizens. Long term profit and scotch issues whitethorn increase over the years as its helping the future for the water problems in the Middle East. Migrants will attain into the area which may vary to a positive or negative outcome.The dams main die hard is to provide hydro-electric power, which is more environmentally friendly. This will provide electricity to communities fixed around the Middle East. The energy provided is eco friendly and is reliable without using cute fossil fuels. With the new dam progress tod larger subscriber line may move into the area, providing primary products to be distributed to early(a) countries. This may provide more business to trade with the countries, developing the countries economical distributions.Although smaller business may hurt money and go out of business resulting unemployment. The land used to create the dam, has resulted in angry local people. The local people have straightway received compensation funds . The amount of money put into the dam has been upset to local people, especially the few powerful landlords who each stand to find out huge compensation funds. Changes in rivers cycles will be vastly effected, rivers will lose millions of m of water be irrigated into cities located downstream from the upstream contributories.The Agriculture use dropped in all the areas creating a regional water market resulting for people paying for the water use. One example is the Yarmouk River which has a mean discharge of 400 million m a year, and provides about half of Jordans surface-water resources. The water in this river, after allowing some 17million m a yr for downstream users in the neighbouring countries providing agricultural water needs in the Jordan valley. This example has improved in the water use this is similar power to other rivers in the Middle East.Discharge is evenly distributed but resulted in higher(prenominal) levels of Agriculture. Areas downstream have resulted in less water being transported and reduced. Syria dam prevents water flowing restricting water flow to places such as Baghdad. Syria and Iraq have agreed to work together, after problems with bombing adventure in 1979.The political consequences have resulted in countries signing with each other separating themselves which could lead to future wars. Water extraction from the Euphrates has resulted in the government gaining a profit for charging them for the use of the water. This has also lead to the negative sentiment and receipt from the poorer citizens. Escalating growth of rising business increasing in the regions resulted in higher proceeds in the area. The government had to make a decision and verdict to their own areas to what they matte up was overall best towards the people and for the future. Reponses wont be positive either way but never less the decision were what was felt most paramount and preeminent at the time.