Athens VS Sparta Essay

Athens and Sparta were 2 of the greatest Greek metropolis states ever. Not only do these two cities have legion(predicate) differences unless they also have some things in common too. barely only atomic number 53 could be the best, was it Sparta or Athens? Many sight think that Sparta and Athens were completely diverse, but this is not true, they had many similarities. To scoop off they were some(prenominal) two of the most reigning and important city states in antediluvian patriarch Greece. Sparta with it amazing army and Athens cultural legacy, they two set the stage for the history of ancient Greece. These two cities also had very(prenominal) strict social classes, for example in twain citys wealthy land owners were the top class and slaves were the bottom class.Sparta and Athens were both strong in certain militaristic areas. Athens had very powerful Navy, fleck Sparta had one of the best Armys in ancient times. Lastly, both belonged to leagues of allies. Sparta belonged to the Peloponnesian league and Athens belonged to the Delian League. Although Athens and Sparta have things in common they were to a greater extent different than they were alike. For example the lives of the grievouss revolved around war, preparing for war, educating their kids for war and conquering some other countries during war. While Athens had other priorities, like culture, art, reading and unification. Spartan children were only educated in the art of battle and taught how to fight, while Athenian children were educated in math, music, poetry and sports. Spartan women also had much rights than Athenian women.Women in Athens were not allowed to leave their homes or go into in any events they were considered property of their husbands and were responsible for the household duties. On the other hand Spartan women were educated in reading and writing, could participate in sports, own their own land and were treated more as equals. Sparta was one of the first pl aces in the world to start womens rights. The disposals in these two city states were also very different. In Athens there was a direct democracy, meaning all the male citizens of Athens could vote on the laws being passed. Athens believed that all citizens should be included in government decisions and tried to unite the people. Sparta though, had an Oligarchy which was ruled by 2 kings who were usually in command of the armies.Lastly, the cultures of Athens and Sparta were very different. Athens was a united attractive city full of art, architecture, literature, philosophy, science, medicine and they enjoyed a variety of luxurious foods in their diets. Although, Sparta on the other hand was not very unified, extremely phalanx based and the people didnt enjoy many luxuries for example the Spartan diet mainly consisted of pork, blood, salt and vinegar. Athens and Sparta were both wonderful cities but only one could be the best, and that was Athens. Athens was the separate city i n pretty much all aspects of life. The people prospered in Athens they enjoyed beauteous dining and art, unlike those in Sparta. Athens focused on so much more than just war this is why Athens was the city that had some of the best cultural achievements in ancient society.They made gorgeous art, medical advancements and were one of the first democratic governments, paving the way for countries nowadays like the USA. Athens was cleaner, nicer and prettier which would have made it a much more enjoyable place to live. Athens may not have had as good of an army as Sparta but in the end cultural and society advancements are more important than having the best army in the world. All these reasons and more just shows how much better Athens is than Sparta. dickens of the most powerful cities in the ancient times, Sparta and Athens were alike and different. They were both unique in different ways and each thrived in different areas. But in the end, it is an obvious choice that Athens was clearly the better Greek City State.